Results for 'Scott Manning Stevens'

966 found
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  1.  87
    An Indexical Theory of Racial Pejoratives.Michael Scott & Graham Stevens - 2019 - Analytic Philosophy 60 (4):385-404.
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  2.  17
    Public opinion quarterly : Steven J. Rosenstone, John Mark Hansen, and Donald R. Kinder, measuring change in personal economic well-being, 50 (1986) 176-192.J. Scott Armstrong & Steven J. Rosenstone - 1988 - International Journal of Forecasting 4 (1).
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  3.  59
    Is God an Antirealist?Michael Scott & Graham Stevens - 2007 - American Philosophical Quarterly 44 (4):383 - 393.
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  4. Reframing Consent for Clinical Research: A Function-Based Approach.Scott Y. H. Kim, David Wendler, Kevin P. Weinfurt, Robert Silbergleit, Rebecca D. Pentz, Franklin G. Miller, Bernard Lo, Steven Joffe, Christine Grady, Sara F. Goldkind, Nir Eyal & Neal W. Dickert - 2017 - American Journal of Bioethics 17 (12):3-11.
    Although informed consent is important in clinical research, questions persist regarding when it is necessary, what it requires, and how it should be obtained. The standard view in research ethics is that the function of informed consent is to respect individual autonomy. However, consent processes are multidimensional and serve other ethical functions as well. These functions deserve particular attention when barriers to consent exist. We argue that consent serves seven ethically important and conceptually distinct functions. The first four functions pertain (...)
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  5. Us $29.95.Steven R. Corman, Marshall Scott Poole, Gerard Delanty & Piet Strydom - 2006 - Philosophy of the Social Sciences 36 (1):119-122.
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  6.  33
    Focus games.Jon Scott Stevens - 2016 - Linguistics and Philosophy 39 (5):395-441.
    This paper provides a game-theoretic analysis of contrastive focus, extending insights from recent work on the role of noisy communication in prosodic accent placement to account for focus within sentences, sub-sentential phrases and words. The shared insight behind these models is that languages with prosodic focus marking assign prosodic prominence only within elements which constitute material critical for successful interpretation. We first take care to distinguish the information-structural notion of focus from an ontologically distinct notion of givenness marking, and then (...)
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  7.  96
    Cortical coordination dynamics and cognition.Steven L. Bressler & J. A. Scott Kelso - 2001 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 5 (1):26-36.
  8.  20
    Ethics and Epidemiology.Steven Scott Coughlin, Tom L. Beauchamp & Douglas L. Weed (eds.) - 2009 - Oxford University Press.
    Written by epidemiologists, ethicists and legal scholars, this book provides an in-depth account of the moral problems that often confront epidemiologists, including both theoretical and practical issues. The first edition has sold almost three thousand copies since it was published in 1996. This edition is fully revised and includes three new chapters: Ethical Issues in Public Health Practice, Ethical Issues in Genetic Epidemiology, and Ethical Issues in International Health Research and Epidemiology. These chapters collectively address important developments of the past (...)
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  9.  25
    Mimetic Euphemism and Mythology: Group Therapy, Scapegoating, and the Displacement of Disquiet.Bruce A. Stevens & Scott Cowdell - 2017 - Contagion: Journal of Violence, Mimesis, and Culture 24:37-56.
    Mimetic theory draws support from diverse disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. But arguably Girard would have even more influence if his theory had stronger life data, and one field well positioned to provide such input is psychology. Girard distinguished his thinking from Freud, while critiquing the psychoanalytic tradition more generally, in Book III of Things Hidden since the Foundation of the World1—a work taking the form of an extended dialogue with two psychiatrists. One of these, Jean-Michel Oughourlian, has (...)
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  10.  35
    Book review. [REVIEW]Steven Lindell & Scott Weinstein - 2007 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 16 (2):233-239.
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  11.  51
    A Practical Guide to Ethics: Living and Leading with Integrity.Rita Manning & Scott R. Stroud - 2007 - Routledge.
    This essential new text is designed for courses in contemporary moral issues, applied ethics, and leadership. Emphasizing personal choice in the study of ethics, the authors take the reader on a journey of self-discovery rather than a mere academic survey of the field of ethics.A Practical Guide to Ethics: Living and Leading with Integrity helps students develop their skills in ethical decision-making and put those decisions into effective practice. Its unique focus on leadership, especially the moral dimensions of understanding one's (...)
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  12.  82
    Neuromarketing: Ethical Implications of its Use and Potential Misuse.Steven J. Stanton, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong & Scott A. Huettel - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 144 (4):799-811.
    Neuromarketing is an emerging field in which academic and industry research scientists employ neuroscience techniques to study marketing practices and consumer behavior. The use of neuroscience techniques, it is argued, facilitates a more direct understanding of how brain states and other physiological mechanisms are related to consumer behavior and decision making. Herein, we will articulate common ethical concerns with neuromarketing as currently practiced, focusing on the potential risks to consumers and the ethical decisions faced by companies. We argue that the (...)
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  13.  46
    The Pursuit of Word Meanings.Jon Scott Stevens, Lila R. Gleitman, John C. Trueswell & Charles Yang - 2017 - Cognitive Science 41 (S4):638-676.
    We evaluate here the performance of four models of cross-situational word learning: two global models, which extract and retain multiple referential alternatives from each word occurrence; and two local models, which extract just a single referent from each occurrence. One of these local models, dubbed Pursuit, uses an associative learning mechanism to estimate word-referent probability but pursues and tests the best referent-meaning at any given time. Pursuit is found to perform as well as global models under many conditions extracted from (...)
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  14.  13
    Ssvep bci and eye tracking use by individuAlS with late-stage AlS and visual impairments.Betts Peters, Steven Bedrick, Shiran Dudy, Brandon Eddy, Matt Higger, Michelle Kinsella, Deirdre McLaughlin, Tab Memmott, Barry Oken, Fernando Quivira, Scott Spaulding, Deniz Erdogmus & Melanie Fried-Oken - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
    Access to communication is critical for individuals with late-stage amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and minimal volitional movement, but they sometimes present with concomitant visual or ocular motility impairments that affect their performance with eye tracking or visual brain-computer interface systems. In this study, we explored the use of modified eye tracking and steady state visual evoked potential BCI, in combination with the Shuffle Speller typing interface, for this population. Two participants with late-stage ALS, visual impairments, and minimal volitional movement completed a (...)
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  15. Hypnosis and neuroscience: Implications for the altered state debate.Steven Jay Lynn, Irving Kirsch, Josh Knox, Oliver Fassler & Scott O. Lilienfeld - 2007 - In Graham A. Jamieson, Hypnosis and Conscious States: The Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective. New York: Oxford University Press UK. pp. 145-165.
  16.  39
    Measuring Up in Education.Steven A. Stolz & Scott Webster - 2017 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 49 (4).
    This article argues that assessment is a central feature of teaching, particularly as a means to determine whether what has been taught has been learnt. However, I take issue with the current trend in education which places a significant amount of emphasis upon large-scale public testing, which in turn has exacerbated the ‘teaching-to-the-test’ syndrome, not to mention distorting teaching decisions that are detrimental to the overall development of student knowledge and understanding. Part of the problem with assessment in education seems (...)
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  17. Gordon Pask’s Conversation Theory and Interaction of Actors Theory: Research to Practice.Shantanu Tilak, Thomas Manning, Michael Glassman, Paul Pangaro & Bernard C. E. Scott - 2024 - Enacting Cybernetics 2 (1):1-22.
    This three-part paper presents Gordon Pask’s conversation theory (CT) and interaction of actors theory (IA) and outlines ways to apply these cybernetic approaches to designing technologies and scenarios for both formal and informal learning. The first part of the paper covers concepts central to CT and IA, explaining the relationship between conceptual and mechanical operators, and machines mediating informal and formal learning. The second part of the paper applies visual representations of CT and IA to understanding the use of Pask’s (...)
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  18. The Routledge Handbook of Argumentation Theory.Scott Aikin, John Casey & Katharina Stevens (eds.) - forthcoming - Routledge.
  19.  96
    A Causal Model of Intentionality Judgment.Steven A. Sloman, Philip M. Fernbach & Scott Ewing - 2012 - Mind and Language 27 (2):154-180.
    We propose a causal model theory to explain asymmetries in judgments of the intentionality of a foreseen side-effect that is either negative or positive (Knobe, 2003). The theory is implemented as a Bayesian network relating types of mental states, actions, and consequences that integrates previous hypotheses. It appeals to two inferential routes to judgment about the intentionality of someone else's action: bottom-up from action to desire and top-down from character and disposition. Support for the theory comes from three experiments that (...)
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  20.  37
    Early and Repeated Exposure to Examples Improves Creative Work.Chinmay Kulkarni, Steven P. Dow & Scott R. Klemmer - 2014 - In Leifer L., Plattner H. & Meinel C., Design Thinking Research. Understanding Innovation. Springer.
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  21. Hypnosis and neuroscience: implications for the altered state debate.Steven Jay Lynn, Irving Kirsch, Josh Knox, Oliver Fassler & Lilienfeld & O. Scott - 2007 - In Graham A. Jamieson, Hypnosis and Conscious States: The Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective. New York: Oxford University Press UK.
     
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  22.  46
    Enhanced peripheral visual processing in congenitally deaf humans is supported by multiple brain regions, including primary auditory cortex.Gregory D. Scott, Christina M. Karns, Mark W. Dow, Courtney Stevens & Helen J. Neville - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  23. Hypnosis and neuroscience : implications for the altered state debate.Irving Kirsch Steven Jay Lynn, Oliver Fassler Josh Knox & O. Lilienfeld Scott - 2007 - In Graham A. Jamieson, Hypnosis and Conscious States: The Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective. New York: Oxford University Press UK.
  24.  28
    Higher levels of protective parenting are associated with better young adult health: exploration of mediation through epigenetic influences on pro-inflammatory processes.Steven R. H. Beach, Man Kit Lei, Gene H. Brody, Meeshanthini V. Dogan & Robert A. Philibert - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6:138269.
    The current investigation was designed to examine the association of parenting during late childhood and early adolescence, a time of rapid physical development, with biological propensity for inflammation. Based on life course theory, it was hypothesized that parenting during this period of rapid growth and development would be associated with biological outcomes and self-reported health assessed in young adulthood. It was expected that association of parenting with health would be mediated either by effects on methylation of a key inflammatory factor, (...)
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  25.  55
    Justifying Clinical Nudges.Moti Gorin, Steven Joffe, Neal Dickert & Scott Halpern - 2017 - Hastings Center Report 47 (2):32-38.
    The shift away from paternalistic decision-making and toward patient-centered, shared decision-making has stemmed from the recognition that in order to practice medicine ethically, health care professionals must take seriously the values and preferences of their patients. At the same time, there is growing recognition that minor and seemingly irrelevant features of how choices are presented can substantially influence the decisions people make. Behavioral economists have identified striking ways in which trivial differences in the presentation of options can powerfully and predictably (...)
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  26.  3
    The Rise of Partisan CSR: Corporate Responses to the Russia–Ukraine War.Vassiliki Bamiatzi, Steven A. Brieger, Özgü Karakulak, Daniel Kinderman & Stephan Manning - forthcoming - Journal of Business Ethics:1-29.
    The Russia–Ukraine war has challenged our understanding of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Whereas CSR is traditionally associated with business self-regulation that benefits business and society, the conflict has revealed new forms of what we call “partisan CSR.” Based on comprehensive data from Fortune Global 500 firms, this study discovers that in particular Western, but also some non-Western, corporations have engaged in partisan CSR activities, ranging from (1) strengthening Ukraine’s economy, to (2) enhancing security and protection for Ukrainian citizens, (3) providing (...)
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  27.  34
    Is risk stratification ever the same as ‘profiling’?R. Scott Braithwaite, Elizabeth R. Stevens & Arthur Caplan - 2016 - Journal of Medical Ethics 42 (5):325-329.
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  28.  54
    Infinitary Methods in Finite Model Theory. [REVIEW]Scott Weinstein, Henry Towsner & Steven Lindell - 2015 - In Åsa Hirvonen, Juha Kontinen, Roman Kossak & Andrés Villaveces, Logic Without Borders: Essays on Set Theory, Model Theory, Philosophical Logic and Philosophy of Mathematics. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 305-318.
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  29.  5
    The Potential of Second-Order Cybernetics in the College Classroom.Shantanu Tilak, Shayan Doroudi, Thomas Manning, Paul Pangaro, Michael Glassman, Ziye Wen, Marvin Evans & Bernard C. E. Scott - 2023 - Relating Systems Thinking and Design Symposium.
    This workshop unearths the potential of applying principles of cybernetics to curriculum and educational technology design. Here, we focus on using technology-assisted learning scenarios at the confluence of education, psychology, and computer science as an asset for adults to learn the skills for critical Internet navigation; skills we argue are an integral part of life in the Information Age. The first part of the workshop begins with an introduction to what von Foerster called Gordon Pask’s first theorem (a basic framework (...)
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  30. Where Literalistic Reading Fears to Tread - Logical Consistency Between Some Prepositions in the New Testament and the Divine Persons’ Being Consubstantial: Response to Steven Nemes.Scott M. Williams - forthcoming - Philosophia Christi.
    In “Early High Christology and Contemporary Pro-Nicene Theology,” Steven Nemes raises a dilemma. Either one may affirm what the New Testament teaches about the Word “through” whom all things were created, or one may affirm that the Father and Son are consubstantial (as the Nicene Creed teaches), but not both. I show that Nemes’s argument begs the question and that Nemes fails to represent how pro-Nicene theologians interpreted such prepositions (for example, “through”) in the New Testament. Contrary to what Nemes (...)
     
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  31.  15
    Thinking with Whitehead and the American Pragmatists: Experience and Reality.George Allan, Steven Meyer, Thomas M. Jeannot, Scott Sinclair, Maria Regina Brioschi, Michael Brady, Nicholas Gaskill, Eleonora Mingarelli, Vincent M. Colapietro & Jude Jones (eds.) - 2015 - Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books.
    This collection of original essays explores the connections between the philosophies of Alfred North Whitehead and the classical American pragmatists.
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  32.  5
    Social Science and Modern Man: Alan B. Plaunt Memorial Lectures 1969.Scott Gordon - 1970 - University of Toronto Press.
    The main theme of these lectures is man's struggle to understand himself as a social being. A discussion of the major problems confronting man in his attempts to come to grips with the modern social world ends with a plea for liberalism and rationalism as the political and intellectual foundations of freedom and progress.
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  33.  21
    Multivariate cross-classification: applying machine learning techniques to characterize abstraction in neural representations.Jonas T. Kaplan, Kingson Man & Steven G. Greening - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  34. Behold the Man: Re-reading Gospels, Re-humanizing Jesus.Scott McCormick - 1994
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  35.  71
    Straw Man Arguments.Scott F. Aikin & John Casey - 2022 - London, UK: Bloomsbury. Edited by John Casey.
    This book analyses the straw man fallacy and its deployment in philosophical reasoning. While commonly invoked in both academic dialogue and public discourse, it has not until now received the attention it deserves as a rhetorical device. Scott Aikin and John Casey propose that straw manning essentially consists in expressing distorted representations of one's critical interlocutor. To this end, the straw man comprises three dialectical forms, and not only the one that is usually suggested: the straw man, the (...)
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  36.  14
    A Companion to Ricoeur's Fallible Man.Scott Davidson (ed.) - 2019 - Lexington Books.
    Combining rigor and originality, Ricoeur's Fallible Man locates the possibility of evil in a self that is fundamentally in conflict with itself. The contributors to this volume shed light on an impressive range of themes from the most accessible of Ricoeur’s early writings that resonate with contemporary debates in philosophy and religion.
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  37.  37
    Left-handers are resistant to drowsiness induced spatial attention bias.Bareham Corinne, Bekinschtein Tristan, Scott Sophie & Manly Tom - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  38.  20
    Independent Component Analysis and Source Localization on Mobile EEG Data Can Identify Increased Levels of Acute Stress.Bryan R. Schlink, Steven M. Peterson, W. D. Hairston, Peter König, Scott E. Kerick & Daniel P. Ferris - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  39.  96
    Dialogue between a Priest and a Dying Man.Steven Barbone - 2000 - Philosophy and Theology 12 (2):341-358.
    The Marquis de Sade’s complete “Dialogue between a Priest and a Dying Man” is here rendered in English. It is accompanied by both a brief biography of Sade and a short history. A few words of introduction and on the appropriateness of the dialogue for the undergraduate classroom precede the English translation.
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  40. The Ecological Pathology of Man.Steven James Bartlett - 2006 - Mentalities/Mentalités: An Interdisciplinary Journal 20 (2):1-18.
    This paper, "The Ecological Pathology of Man," is an expanded excerpt from the author's book, "The Pathology of Man: A Study of Human Evil." ¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶ When taken as a serious and dispassionate object of study from the standpoint of the science of pathology, the human species is easily recognized as a global pathogen. Incontrovertible evidence on all sides tells us this, and yet we have steadfastly avoided an honest look in the mirror. We so often choose—willfully and with strong convictions (...)
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  41. Man and Society in the New Testament.Ernest F. Scott - 1946
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  42.  35
    Wallace Stevens and William James: The Poetics of Pure Experience.Stanley J. Scott - 1977 - Philosophy and Literature 1 (2):183-191.
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  43.  4
    A Tribute to Professor Charity Scott.Steven J. Kaminshine - 2024 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 52 (2):219-223.
    It was a privilege to attend the symposium Defining Health Law for the Future, and join with so many of Georgia State University College of Law Professor Emerita Charity Scott’s colleagues and friends, supporters, former students, mentees, and presenters. It was a symposium that fittingly served as a tribute to Charity and the remarkable impact she had on the many communities she touched. To the Harrell/Scott family — thank you so much for helping us celebrate Charity and her (...)
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  44.  31
    Thomas Harriot: An Elizabethan Man of Science. Robert Fox.Steven Walton - 2001 - Isis 92 (4):781-782.
  45.  22
    Where Literalistic Reading Fears to Tread—Logical Consistency between Some Prepositions in the New Testament and the Divine Persons’ Being Consubstantial.Scott M. Williams - 2024 - Philosophia Christi 26 (1):25-45.
    In “Early High Christology and Contemporary Pro-Nicene Theology,” Steven Nemes raises a dilemma. Either one may affirm what the New Testament teaches about the Word “through” whom all things were created, or one may affirm that the Father and Son are consubstantial (as the Nicene Creed teaches), but not both. I show that Nemes’s argument begs the question and that Nemes fails to represent how pro-Nicene theologians interpreted such prepositions (for example, “through”) in the New Testament. Contrary to what Nemes (...)
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  46.  57
    The Pathology of Man: A Study of Human Evil.Steven James Bartlett - 2005 - Springfield, IL, USA: Charles C. Thomas.
    The Pathology of Man is the first comprehensive study of the psychology and epistemology of human evil, long urged by leading psychiatrists and psychologists, including Freud, Jung, Menninger, Fromm, and Peck. The book breaks new ground by offering a clear, empirically based, and theoretically sound understanding of human evil as a widespread, real, non-metaphorical pathology. With deliberate and thorough scholarship the author proposes a new framework-relative theory of disease and justifies the provocative thesis that human evil should be classified as (...)
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  47.  41
    Cricket and the Law: The Man in White is Always Right: By David Fraser. Published 2005 by Routledge, New York, NY.Scott Fleming - 2008 - Journal of the Philosophy of Sport 35 (1):103-106.
  48. The City of Arts, the City of Law, and the Problem of the End of Man: Maidmonides's Treatment of Final Causality in the Commentary on the "Mishnah".Steven Berg - 2012 - Interpretation 39 (3):253-282.
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  49. On Spinoza's 'Free Man'.Steven Nadler - 2015 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 1 (1):103-120.
    In this paper, I examine Spinoza's 'model of human nature' in the Ethics, and especially his notion of the 'free man'. I argue that, contrary to usual interpretations, the free man is not an individual without passions and inadequate ideas but rather an individual who is able consistently to live according to the guidance of reason. Therefore, it is not an impossible and unattainable ideal or incoherent concept, as has often been claimed, but a very realizable goal for the achievement (...)
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  50.  41
    The Passion of Bradley Manning: The Story behind the Wikileaks Whistle-Blower.Steven L. Jones - 2013 - Journal of Military Ethics 12 (2):195 - 196.
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